E-commerce platform cracking "pain point" is expected to open up the stock space of used cars.

  In the first 10 months, the growth rate of used car trading volume was 14.3 percentage points higher than that of new car sales. From the development history of developed countries, the volume of used cars in the United States, Germany and other automobile countries has been more than twice that of new cars; On the other hand, the trading volume of used cars in China is still less than half of the sales volume of new cars, which fully shows the future development potential of China’s used car market. With the entry of e-commerce platform, problems such as integrity that hindered the development of used car market in the past are expected to be solved — —

  While the new car market is weak, the used car market has ushered in spring. A few days ago, statistics from china automobile dealers association showed that the national second-hand car transaction volume was 1.267 million in October, up 7.3% year-on-year. In the first 10 months, a total of 11.853 million used cars were traded, up 4.6% year-on-year. The growth rate of used car trading volume was 14.3 percentage points higher than that of new car sales. Experts said that the used car market continued its good trend of "Golden September and Silver 10" in October, and the market prospect was promising.

  The stock market will dominate.

  The automobile industry has always been hailed as a "macroeconomic stabilizer", which not only plays an important role in upstream manufacturing, but also plays a significant role in downstream industries such as finance, insurance, maintenance, tourism and catering. Authoritative data show that the contribution rate of automobile consumption to the year-on-year growth rate of retail sales of social consumer goods can reach 20%. With the slowdown of new car consumption, promoting the circulation of used cars has become one of the important means to expand domestic demand.

  It is understood that the world’s major automobile countries have a huge used car market far exceeding the sales of new cars. During the ten years from 1986 to 1996, the sales of new cars of the top 500 retailers in the United States decreased by 8.8%, but the sales of used cars increased by 40%. Since 1990, the annual transaction volume of used cars in the United States has been stable between 40 million and 45 million, which is about three times that of new cars. The average price of each used car is about $16,500. From this calculation, the annual used car market in the United States is about $600 billion to $700 billion.

  In recent ten years, the volume of used cars in Germany has been more than twice that of new cars, and the ratio in South Korea and Japan is basically stable at 1.45∶1. At the same time, the penetration rate of German auto finance reached 76.7% in 2017.

  From 2009 to 2018, the transaction volume of used cars in China increased from 3.8 million to 13.82 million, nearly tripling in 10 years, with a strong development momentum; However, compared with the sales of 28.1 million new cars in 2018, the transaction volume of used cars is still less than half of that of new cars, which shows that there is still much room for development in China’s used car market. In the past eight years, the compound annual growth rate of used car transactions has also exceeded 22%; It is estimated that the transaction volume of used cars is expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan this year.

  The insiders believe that according to the development of automobile industry in developed countries and the increasing trend of new car ownership in China, there is still room for growth of automobile consumption in China in the future, but the growth rate will gradually slow down; The dominant force will shift from the incremental market dominated by new car sales to the stock market dominated by used car circulation.

  Lack of integrity hinders the release of potential

  In recent years, relevant departments have jointly issued favorable policies to encourage the consumption of used cars for many times, so as to stimulate the growth of market capacity and protect the development of the used car market from the policy level. A few days ago, the State Council issued "Guiding Opinions on Further Expanding and Upgrading Information Consumption to Release the Potential of Domestic Demand", which clearly put forward new formats and models to encourage the establishment of online and offline omni-channel and format-integrated experiential consumption scenarios, so as to effectively release market vitality and consumer demand. In addition, in promoting the circulation of used cars, the implementation of the policy of completely canceling the restrictions on the movement of used cars has also been mentioned many times, further stimulating the consumption of used cars from all aspects.

  At present, if the owner wants to transfer the used car, there are roughly the following ways: First, transfer it to someone he knows, also known as "acquaintance transaction"; The second is to replace new cars through 4S stores; The third is the offline used car market transaction. Among them, because of the short transaction time and high proportion in the second-hand car market, the sale time and procedures are more convenient, which is the mainstream second-hand car trading method at present.

  However, due to the uniqueness of used car products and the imperfect market supervision system and policy norms, the business philosophy, trading model and market environment are very backward. In the traditional offline second-hand car trading market, there are often some "black car dealers", and dishonest behaviors such as trading fraud, concealing car condition and profiteering are common, which not only damages consumers’ rights and interests, but also brings serious security risks to users and road traffic.

  According to the statistics of china automobile dealers association, there are more than 150,000 used car dealers at present, and the average annual transaction volume of each car is less than 100. The fragmented transaction has seriously hindered the large-scale development of the industry. In addition, due to the asymmetric information between buyers and sellers and the lack of transparency in car condition and price, users have great distrust of traditional used car transactions, which seriously affects the overall reputation and reputation of the used car industry and the release of the potential of the used car market.

  E-commerce platform cracks "pain points"

  In recent years, the booming of second-hand car e-commerce has made it possible to break through the "bottleneck" of the above industries, which has boosted the accelerated development of China’s second-hand car market. Taking the second-hand car of melon seeds as an example, the new technologies, new formats and new models based on the platform economy have infiltrated and reconstructed the traditional industrial structure, and made efforts to solve the "pain points" of the industry and better protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. At the same time, the platform itself has also achieved rapid development.

  Feng Hua, director of the Institute of Service Economy and Emerging Industries of Beijing Jiaotong University, believes that in the era of new Internet economy, automobile trading has entered a new stage of the development of platform economy, and the national unified second-hand car trading platform will inevitably rise rapidly. The industrial ecology formed on the basis of the platform, the leading enterprises in the industry are the organizers and leaders of the platform, which is meaningful to the standardization and innovation of the whole industry and will effectively promote the standardized and high-quality development of the used car market.

  Feng Hua said that the Internet platform has the following promoting effects on the traditional used car industry. First, it promotes the transparency of the industry. Through the application of big data and artificial intelligence technology, Internet platform enterprises have built a trading mode with transparent vehicle conditions and standardized pricing. The second is to accelerate cross-regional automobile circulation. Internet can easily break the physical space restrictions, effectively gather vehicle sources, and build related infrastructure such as logistics and equipment, which can more effectively promote cross-regional automobile circulation. The third is to enhance the industrial value. Compared with the traditional second-hand car trading, the internet platform has transformed the second-hand car trading from low-frequency trading to high-frequency service by building and improving the ecological service chain, greatly improving quality and efficiency.

  In addition, compared with traditional formats, Internet platforms have more incentive to strengthen their own responsibilities and protect consumers’ rights and interests. Xiong Bingwan, a researcher at the Institute of Future Rule of Law of Renmin University of China, said that platforms have market attributes, and platform operators should not only cultivate and operate the market, but also have the responsibility to carry out market supervision. For example, the platform should review the access of merchants, design the platform agreement, carry out credit management for settled merchants, deal with illegal behaviors of merchants, resolve consumer disputes, persuade bad merchants, and so on. In fact, the platform itself has the motivation and ability to play a self-regulatory role in platform affairs.

  Experts said that the overall market size of the used car industry is huge. At present, the penetration rate of used car e-commerce in the whole used car industry is low, and it is still in the early stage of development, which has huge room for development. At present, China’s second-hand car market is in disorder, in fact, in the United States and Japan and other countries with mature second-hand car industry. In the future, with the gradual improvement of the second-hand car testing system and trading system, China’s second-hand car e-commerce and second-hand car market are also expected to mature.

Alibaba: Growth benefits from the opportunities of the times and the confidence of China market in future development.

On November 9, 2022 world internet conference opened in Wuzhen, Zhejiang.

At the plenary meeting after the opening ceremony, Zhang Yong, Chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group, shared his observation and practice on the integration of digital economy and real economy.

Zhang Yong said,Ali’s growth benefits from the opportunities of the times and the big market in China. Alibaba will always take root in the real economy, make good use of digital technology to help small and medium-sized enterprises, and accelerate the arrival of industrial changes.

Alibaba: Growth benefits from the opportunities of the times and the confidence of China market in future development.

The following are the main contents of Zhang Yong’s speech at the conference:

In the past 20 years, the wave of Internet and digital technology has swept the world. As a pioneer in actively embracing digitalization, the upsurge of building a digital economy has risen in an all-round way in China. By last year, China’s digital economy reached 45.5 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 40% of GDP, and became one of the important engines to promote China’s economic growth.

We see that,Data has become a new cell of the whole society, digital infrastructure constitutes a new skeleton of society, and digitalization of industry has become a new texture of social operation.Digital economy is increasingly integrated into economy, society and people’s daily lives.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress put forward that "the focus of economic development should be on the real economy" and mentioned "accelerating the development of digital economy". The real economy is the basic guarantee for a country’s modernization, while the digital economy is the most active and penetrating economic type in the world at present.

Both digital industrialization and industrial digitalization are the products of the integration and development of digital economy and real economy. You have me, and I have you.The integration of the two will surely become a strong driving force for national economic growth and social progress.

Alibaba: Growth benefits from the opportunities of the times and the confidence of China market in future development.

With the continuous development and evolution of digital wave in the past 20 years, and the continuous integration with social economy and life, Alibaba’s development has also experienced three major historical stages: participating in the construction of digital circulation, digital logistics and digital computing. Here, I also share my own summary and thinking from our years of practice.

First of all, looking back at the early days of Internet development, China’s huge population and market provided natural soil for the development of digital economy, which made the commerce and trade service industry take the lead in directly connecting with end customers or consumers by building digital circulation channels, and became the driving force for the rapid growth of digital economy in China in the early days.

Alibaba’s growth benefits from this opportunity and the development potential of the unique China market.By building a digital commerce and trade circulation platform, on the one hand, it connects the vast number of China consumers on the demand side, on the other hand, it connects tens of millions of merchants and diversified service ecology on the supply side.

Today, Taobao Tmall, Box Horse, a new retail representative of Ali, and RT Mart, a large supermarket after digital comprehensive transformation, are using digital distribution channels and digital marketing methods to gain insight and create market demand and better serve consumers’ pursuit of a better life. On the other hand, through the promotion of demand side, it can not only create supply, but also reduce the circulation cost of merchants, improve business efficiency, and promote or even force the reform of supply side.

Second, the change of digitalization to the real economy not only occurs in the field of large circulation, but also is more widely integrated into other fields. The construction of "great circulation" has also spawned a digital "great logistics" system that is closely related to everyone today. The logistics system is related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, which not only runs through all links of production, distribution, circulation and consumption, but also relates to the first, second and third industries, especially in the emergency such as epidemic situation, which highlights its strategic importance.

Logistics is connected, materials are connected, production can be sustained, the market can prosper, and life can be stable. In the past ten years, the annual express parcel volume in China has increased from 5.7 billion to 108.3 billion, ranking first in the world for eight consecutive years, and the annual parcel volume in 2021 will account for more than half of the world. Behind all this, the role of digitalization is crucial.

Alibaba Group’s smart logistics platform rookie was founded nearly ten years ago. In the past ten years, starting with the electronic face sheet, we have first realized the digitalization of express parcels, and are now moving towards the comprehensive digitalization of logistics elements.The low-cost and high-efficiency operation mode brought by digitalization, combined with the unique consumption and labor market pattern of China, has made today’s efficient express delivery network.

This network is also striding towards overseas markets. At present, rookie has more than 240 charter flights for trunk transportation every month in the world, and has cooperated with more than 50 ports around the world to open up an intelligent customs clearance system, and a high-quality global parcel network is taking shape.

Third, the agricultural age depends on water conservancy, the industrial age depends on electricity, and the digital age depends on computing power. With the deepening of trade circulation and the development of logistics, digitalization not only changes sales and marketing, but also extends to all fields of production and operation of enterprises such as R&D and manufacturing, and can also be applied to all aspects of urban and social public governance. The use of data in all walks of life is increasing geometrically, and computing is becoming an indispensable universal ability. The real era of cloud computing is coming.

As early as 2017, the country proposed the construction of industrial Internet, and digital technology began to promote more traditional industries for digital transformation. Through the digital reconstruction of production, design and manufacturing links, the best process is deduced by using big data model, the labor cost is reduced, the productivity and efficiency are improved, and the traditional industries are full of new vitality.

Alibaba is also involved in a series of processes to help digitize traditional industries.For example, Zhoushan Port in Ningbo is known as the "No.1 port in the world", and its throughput ranks first in the world for many years, which is closely related to the concept of "digital strong port".

Based on the technical services provided by Alibaba, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence and 5G, Zhoushan Meishan Port has developed its own terminal operating system to create a "port brain", including cooperative automatic driving of vehicles and roads in the port area, intelligent cooperative scheduling of yards, high-precision positioning of gantry crane loading and unloading, berth prediction, and so on. According to the data such as the duration of the ship’s stay and the type of goods, the berth can be allocated reasonably, and the storage yard for loading and unloading can be analyzed, even to the exact location. This alone is equivalent to saving a berth with a cost of 1 billion for Zhoushan Meishan Port every two years.

These practices and cases all illustrate that the digital economy can be fully integrated with the real economy, and such integration can also make the digital economy more inclusive.At present, the society is entering a new stage of development, and in pursuit of higher quality development, it is necessary to make the development results more inclusive.

Alibaba Group has been making continuous efforts in the popularization of digital technology, hoping to create more employment opportunities by helping more industries, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, enjoy digital dividends. We believe that this is the best way for a platform-based enterprise like Ali to create social value.

2022 is destined to be a very crucial year in history.Although challenges such as climate change, recurrent epidemics and global inflation are still around, we are full of confidence in the future.This confidence stems from the high consistency between Ali’s own development goals and the country’s long-term development goals, and from the high consensus of the whole society on promoting the development of the real economy with digital technology.

Alibaba will always take root in the real economy, actively participate in the construction of a community of destiny in cyberspace, make good use of digital technology, participate in the process of digitalization of industries in all walks of life, and serve consumers’ continuous pursuit of a better life. Based on full consensus and common belief, let’s be firm in our peers and create a better digital future.

86.4% of the respondents said that plastic bags should be controlled. They are used most in the vegetable market.

  This year is the ninth year of the official implementation of the "Plastic Restriction Order". In some places, the situation of plastic restrictions is getting more and more embarrassing, and many small shops still provide free plastic bags. What do you think of the implementation effect of the plastic limit order?

  Last week, a survey of 2007 respondents conducted by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Newspaper showed that 41.9% of the respondents thought that the "plastic restriction order" was implemented well, 31.6% thought it was average, and 26.4% said it was not effective. Vegetable market (69.4%), street vendors (65.5%) and supermarkets (56.3%) were cited as the places where plastic bags were used most. 86.4% of the respondents believe that the use of plastic bags needs to be further controlled.

  Vegetable market (69.4%), street vendors (65.5%) and supermarkets (56.3%) were accused of using plastic bags the most.

  Zhang Hongyan, a 35-year-old staff member of a supermarket in Beijing, said that many people have developed the habit of bringing their own shopping bags when shopping in the supermarket. "The plastic limit order has still produced great results. I just feel that in the past two years, there has been some slack in implementation. " Zhang Hongyan said that the consumption level is rising, and some young people don’t care about a few cents, and sometimes they buy it for convenience.

  Zhang Hongyan said that the vegetable and fruit areas are the places where plastic bags are used the most. "These should be classified and repackaged for weighing, so there is no way to avoid using plastic bags, and there is no way to restrict their use. Tearing plastic bags by hand in the supermarket is the biggest consumption every day. " Zhang Hongyan said frankly that some people think that plastic bags for fruits are free, so they will tear off a lot of them and take them away. "Now supermarkets can only put plastic bags near the staff to remind consumers to take them as needed.".

  Liu Yufen (a pseudonym), a 61-year-old retired teacher, usually brings her own shopping bag when she goes to the supermarket, but she still needs plastic bags from supermarkets or businesses to buy food and fruit. "I can’t say that I bought two potatoes and still hold them in my hand. They are all soil and can’t be mixed." She believes that the "plastic limit order" has provided an excuse for some businesses to buy and sell plastic bags. "Plastic bags are still used everywhere, especially in the vegetable market." She said that there are still many products that are over-packaged, which is "a waste".

  Do people care about spending a few cents on plastic bags when shopping at ordinary times? 60.1% of the respondents would care, while 39.9% said they didn’t care. On which occasion are plastic bags used most frequently? The vegetable market (69.4%), street vendors (65.5%) and supermarkets (56.3%) were the most frequently used, followed by express delivery and take-out (32.9%) and shopping malls (22.1%).

  Regarding the implementation effect of the "Plastic Restriction Order", 41.9% of the respondents thought it was good, 31.6% thought it was average, and 26.4% said it was not effective.

  Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, believes that the enforcement effect of the Plastic Restriction Order is not ideal. Judging from the current social situation, it is basically that merchants make money, consumers pay the bill, and plastic bags are used at will. This is not the original intention of the "Plastic Restriction Order", but the original intention of the "Plastic Restriction Order" is to curb and put an end to the prevalence of plastic bags. But now, plastic bags are still produced as before, sold as before, used as before, and businesses make money as before.

71.6% of the respondents believe that consumers do not establish environmental awareness and actively abide by the "plastic limit order"

  The "Plastic Restriction Order" has been implemented for nine years, and some people say that the effect is not as good as the original one, or even "exists in name only". Liu Junhai believes that there are four main reasons for this: "First, since the implementation of the policy for nine years, there has been no evaluation of the effect after the event, and there will be no greater progress without evaluation. Second, businessmen are mercenary, basically putting ‘ Plastic limit order ’ As a way to make a profit, while charging for plastic bags, consumers are not provided with free environment-friendly shopping bags at the same time. At that time, on the one hand, merchants should be required to limit the sale of plastic bags, on the other hand, they should be required to provide free paper bags or cloth bags at appropriate prices. Third, consumers are irrational about the consumption of plastic bags and don’t care about buying plastic bags for a few cents. It is not enough to promote consumers to use environmentally friendly paper bags and cloth bags and recycle them. "

  The implementation effect of the "plastic restriction order" is not satisfactory, and 71.6% of the respondents believe that consumers have not established environmental awareness and do not take the initiative to comply; 62.4% of the respondents pointed out that supervision is not in place and it is difficult to establish a plastic-limited environment; 52.3% of the respondents believe that the policy lacks specific regulations and guidance; 41.3% of the respondents pointed out that retail merchants still offered plastic bags for free.

  Liu Junhai believes that the "government’s hand" is missing in regulating the use of plastic bags. Liu Junhai introduced that the "Plastic Restraint Order" was interpreted as "selling" in some places when it was implemented. He felt that consumers would definitely not be willing to use it as long as they needed to spend money. After a long time, businesses would naturally not be able to sell it, and they wanted to use the "invisible hand" of the market to regulate the use of plastic bags. This design idea is good, but it does not solve the problem because it is not operable. In the eyes of many consumers, plastic bags are just needed, so they can only buy plastic bags from merchants without shopping bags, and with the improvement of residents’ living standards, a few cents can no longer be used as a means of market regulation.

  "As long as it is continuously produced, it will definitely be used in large quantities. Now the farmer’s market is still using a large number of unqualified plastic bags, which has not been curbed from the beginning. Moreover, industrial policies and regulatory policies are not compatible. " Liu Junhai said, "The manufacturer’s illegal production of plastic bags has not been detected, which is the failure of supervision by the regulatory authorities and the lack of administrative punishment means. It is also debatable whether macro-control means such as tax rate, interest rate and government procurement can serve the macro-control policy of limiting plastics."

  86.4% of the respondents think that the use of plastic bags should be further controlled.

  According to the poll, 86.4% of the respondents think that it is necessary to further control the use of plastic bags, and 36.1% of the respondents speak frankly.

  Zhang Hongyan hopes that the government will strengthen publicity, raise consumers’ awareness of environmental protection and consciously reduce the use of shopping bags. "Secondly, we should produce more high-quality plastic bags for everyone to recycle and reduce waste."

  Liu Yufen believes that the supply should be cut off from the source. "In the past, when there were no plastic bags, we all bought vegetables with baskets and wrapped them in kraft paper. There was nothing inconvenient and there would be no white garbage. Later, plastic bags were made, which was convenient, but the pollution was also serious. "

  Effectively reduce the use of plastic bags, and 56.0% of the respondents suggested strengthening the supervision and implementation of the plastic limit order; 54.7% of the respondents believe that it is necessary to strengthen scientific research and innovation and develop and upgrade environmentally friendly plastic bags; 51.2% of the respondents suggested that it is mandatory to stipulate that certain places cannot be bought or sold; 51.0% of the respondents hope that the policy will block the details gap; 39.9% of the respondents hope to strengthen citizens’ environmental publicity and education and consciously reduce the use of plastic bags.

  Liu Junhai suggested changing the "plastic restriction order" into "plastic prohibition order". "It is forbidden to produce and use plastic bags, and plastic bags are replaced by paper bags, recyclable cloth bags and woven bags. Take green business models and lifestyles such as green production, green sales and green consumption as review, reflection and improvement ‘ Plastic limit order ’ The important guiding ideology. "

  "Industrial policies and regulatory policies and macro-control measures should be coordinated. Evaluation, supervision and administrative punishment must be kept up. Hearings and expert argumentation meetings are necessary, and representatives of consumers, environmental protection organizations, enterprises and experts are allowed to participate to discuss and find out the problems existing in implementation, the blind spots of system design, the shortcomings of policy implementation, and the reasons for regulatory failure. Take the right medicine, improve the system design, and ensure that a good policy system takes root. " Liu Junhai said, "We should combine environmental protection, resource protection, building a resource-saving society, an environment-friendly society, building a new socialist countryside and a farmer-friendly society to create a resource-friendly, environment-friendly and farmer-friendly market ecological environment shared by consumers, operators and farmers".

  Among the respondents, 33.9% live in first-tier cities, 40.4% in second-tier cities, 19.9% in third-and fourth-tier cities, 4.3% in small towns and counties, and 1.4% in rural areas. 16.1% were born after 90, 51.8% after 80, 24.2% after 70, 6.6% after 60 and 1.0% after 50. (Reporter Du Yuanchun)

Perspective of Shanghai Auto Show: Ecological Reconstruction of Intelligent Driving and L3 Landing Controversy

Domestic suppliers changed from supporting role to leading role at Shanghai Auto Show, and the end-to-end intelligent driving route was further deepened. World model and VLA technology became the key trends, and L3 became the core topic of the industry.

Although the craze of "all-people intelligent driving" has been cooled down by supervision, many companies have adjusted their expression to "assisted driving", but Chinese and foreign intelligent driving companies and some OEMs are still actively promoting the landing preparation of L3 or even L4.

Strictly speaking, L3 is regarded as a stress test of one’s own ability, which involves the competition of discourse power. China local intelligent driving company is facing a technological breakthrough, and L3 is imminent. Twenty-three supply chain enterprises, including Huawei, Horizon and Momenta, collectively entered the vehicle pavilion, and the exhibition area of automotive technology and supply chain increased to 100,000 square meters, accounting for nearly one third.

Zhijia has formed a global industrial chain with local startups in China as the core. International giants such as Bosch, Continental and Denso signed contracts with Horizon to build a smart driving scheme based on local chips. With the cooperation with Black Sesame Intelligence and Face-wall Intelligence, Intel laid out the ecology of China automobile industry.

Japanese cars represented by Toyota and Nissan, and brands such as GM and Audi fully embrace China Zhijia Company. Momenta reached cooperation with six major brands, and the "Intel Inside" model in the PC era reappeared in the field of smart cars. OEMs gradually accept the fact that suppliers improve their intelligent driving ability, and the traditional Tier 1 model has changed.

Most OEMs give up self-research and turn to external cooperation. On the technical route, "one-stage end-to-end" evolved into VLA architecture, and the discussion focused on the choice of expert system or generalist system and the technological leap from L3 to L4.

Momenta shows a large model of R6 flywheel based on reinforcement learning, which is planned to be launched in the second half of the year. Its assisted driving scheme covers the global market and supports cartographic technology. Robotaxi business is expected to enter the trial operation stage at the end of the year.

Xiaoma Zhixing released the seventh-generation Robotaxi system, which achieved 100% popularity of car-level hardware and reduced the cost by 70%. The system is suitable for many models and has all-weather operation ability. Peng Jun said that 2025 is the first year of mass production of Robotaxi.

Zhuoyu Technology has launched a new type of blind-supplementing LiDAR "knowing the week", which strengthens the combination of learning and world model to improve safety. Shang Tang Jueying shows the R-UniAD scheme of generative intelligent driving, emphasizing the synergy between reinforcement learning and world model.

Guangzhou Automobile Group cooperated with Didi to launch Robotaxi for pre-installation mass production, and planned to deliver it in mass production by the end of 2025. Huawei Gankun Zhizhi drives the ADS 4 high-end version to position the high-speed commercial L3 scheme, and canoe Zhihang promises to share the responsibility with the OEM.

Traditional Tier 1, such as Bosch, is deeply involved in the China market, providing full-stack solutions covering technologies such as urban assisted driving, brake-by-wire and steering. An Bofu builds the localization full-stack capability, and the software and hardware decoupling design supports flexible customization.

The Shanghai Auto Show also showcased emerging fields such as humanoid robots and flying cars. Citigroup predicts that the market size of humanoid robots will reach 7 trillion US dollars in 2050. AI technology promotes the transformation of automobile industry to multi-scene intelligent terminal.

Disclaimer: The content of this article is automatically generated by an open intelligent model for reference only.

Morning reading | Why is the birth certificate "lost" here?

Good morning! Watching the news "morning reading" is coming!
Friday, November 10, 2023, the 27th day of the ninth lunar month.
Shanghai is cloudy to cloudy, sometimes with light rain, 12~16℃

§todayDaily concern

Seven suspects in the incident of "selling birth certificates" in Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital have been taken criminal compulsory measures.

※ A hospital in Xiangyang City, Hubei Province was recently reported as "colluding with intermediary gangs in many places to sell birth medical certificates", which aroused social concern.

The medical certificate of birth is the legal medical certificate stipulated in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Maternal and Infant Health Care, and it is an important basis for the household registration authority to register births. The national health authorities have repeatedly stressed the need to strengthen the management of birth medical certificates. Under strict regulations, why is the birth certificate "lost" here? The reporter of "Xinhua Viewpoint" conducted an investigation.

The obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital involved has been closed for rectification.

On November 7, the reporter went to the hospital involved-Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital in Xiangcheng District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province. Walking into the hall, the reporter saw that the hospital was in normal operation, and a banner was hung in a conspicuous position. Look at the floor signs. In addition to the various departments of the hospital, there is also a month center in the building.

On November 6th, the abduction volunteer Shangguan Zhengyi (net name) posted a message on social platforms, saying that after more than a year of unannounced visits, he found that Ye Moumou, the president of Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital, colluded with many intermediary gangs and used social platforms to publicly release birth certificate information, find customers, and sell birth medical certificates and vaccination books. According to Shangguan Zhengyi,These sold birth medical certificates are "true and verifiable", some for abducted children, some for surrogate children, and some for abandoned babies.

The reporter learned that the Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital involved was formerly known as Xiangyang 102 Hospital. In 2011, the hospital was restructured into a private hospital, and it was renamed in 2017. In 2020, Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital (East District) was officially opened. According to the brief introduction at the hospital gate, Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital (East District) is a combination of medical care and nursing in Xiangyang, which provides integrated services such as pregnancy examination, prenatal diagnosis, nutrition guidance, psychological consultation, delivery, confinement, baby care and early education.

The reporter learned from the Fuyang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee on the 8 th that the obstetrics and gynecology department of Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital has been closed for rectification, and the authority to issue birth medical certificates has been suspended. At the same time, a professional team has been arranged to consult and take care of the pregnant women involved in the hospital, and fully protect the health and safety of pregnant women in the hospital. Up to now, the reporter searched the hospitals involved on the Internet and found that the official website link could not be found.

A staff member of Xiangyang Health and Wellness Committee told the reporter,Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital does have the qualification to issue birth medical certificates. The relevant departments will regularly check the issuance of birth medical certificates. However, maternity hospitalization involves many departments within the hospital, and the usual supervision is often aimed at a specific link. I didn’t expect the hospital to falsify the hospitalization records and other materials.

The reporter learned from an interview with the Xiangyang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee that,The disputes between doctors and patients in Xiangyang Jianqiao Hospital have been constant, and the frequency of punishment by health and health departments is relatively high, but it mainly focuses on medical services and medical safety, and does not involve the issue of issuing birth medical certificates.

The relevant person in charge of Xiangcheng Branch of Xiangyang City Public Security Bureau told reporters on the 8 th that since the evening of November 6, the public security department has been involved in the work, and has completed the investigation and control of relevant information and personnel control in stages. At present, the focus is on reporting clues one by one. The investigation, evidence collection and verification work is now in full swing. In order to improve the efficiency of investigation, the public security organs at the two levels in urban areas have set up a multi-police task force to fully promote related work. Seven suspects, including the hospital director and relevant staff, have been taken criminal compulsory measures.

Fill the loopholes and secure the "gateway" of issuing registration

As early as 2009, the health department issued a notice to further strengthen the standardized management of birth medical certificates, and the issuing institutions must implement the requirements of managing birth medical certificates and seals by special personnel respectively, and strictly issue the process. In December 2020, the national health department held a national conference on the management of birth medical certificates, emphasizing the need for strict issuance management and ensuring the implementation of the system. The relevant departments have repeatedly applied for strengthening education and training, and the alarm bells are always ringing.

"Selling the medical certificate of newborn birth can whitewash the identity of the abducted population." A grassroots policeman who has been engaged in "abduction" for a long time told reporters that when investigating human trafficking cases, DNA comparison results, birth medical certificates and household registration information constitute a basic evidence chain. If the abducted population has obtained a legal birth medical certificate, it can be legal. registered permanent residence; It is difficult to form sufficient evidence only by DNA comparison results, which will bring serious challenges to case investigation.

Pan Yu, a partner of Hubei Yingchu Law Firm, pointed out that the birth medical certificate is a legal medical certificate used to prove the identity of a baby, and it is a state organ certificate printed by relevant state departments and issued by hospitals. The behavior of the hospital director involved is suspected of forging and buying and selling the certificates of state organs.

In this regard, some respondents said that,We must fill the loopholes, improve the relevant management system, and firmly secure the "gateway" for the issuance and registration of birth medical certificates as soon as possible.

The police handling the case of Xiangcheng Branch of Xiangyang Public Security Bureau said that at present, the task force is taking reporting clues as the starting point to speed up the investigation. If new clues and new crimes are found in the process, they will never let go, and they will be thoroughly investigated and will never be tolerated.

§Newspaper reading

China International Import Expo(CIIE) Witness: Innovation from China to the World

On November 6th, Zeiss, an optical giant, ushered in this important activity in China International Import Expo(CIIE)-signing a strategic cooperation agreement with Mikelo (Shanghai) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. and Xiamen Chaoxinxin Technology Co., Ltd., opening a new chapter in localization development.Two contracted China enterprises, one was established only one year ago and the other was established four years ago. It is not uncommon for foreign giants to join hands with local small enterprises in China International Import Expo(CIIE).

>>" style="color: rgb(205, 25, 20); ">Today’s Liberation Daily 1st Edition > > >

Why is "the first town of express delivery" Huaxin?

Ten years have passed, and huaxin town is not what it used to be. The first 100-billion-level industrial cluster in Qingpu was born here-express logistics industry, as well as 10-billion-level high-end manufacturing industry with auto parts as the mainstay, and 1-billion-level high-tech industries including "new tracks" such as semiconductor chips and biomedicine.

The story of Huaxin makes people curious: Of all the towns in China, why is the "first town of express delivery" Huaxin? How did Huaxin and the express delivery industry, the express delivery industry and other industries in the town achieve each other?

Today’s Liberation Daily 1st Edition > > >

In October, CPI decreased by 0.2% year-on-year.

The National Bureau of Statistics released data on the 9th. In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) decreased by 0.2% year-on-year and 0.1% quarter-on-quarter.

Today’s Liberation Daily 3rd Edition > > >

§Shencheng

Shanghai Robot Industrial Park builds a cluster of "leading enterprises leading+symbiosis of small and medium-sized enterprises"

On the 8th, the third phase of Fanuc Smart Factory in Shanghai was announced. As Fanuc Group’s largest robot base outside Japan, this factory not only has advanced manufacturing functions, but also provides intelligent manufacturing solutions for downstream application enterprises, and also has the functions of employee education and training, intelligent manufacturing advanced equipment display, etc. It is a "super intelligent factory" integrating R&D, manufacturing and sales, and its annual output value is expected to reach 10 billion yuan.

Details > > >

Shanghai forms industrial alliance around superconducting cable innovation

This summer, Shanghai’s power "aorta" not only successfully passed the challenge of meeting the peak in summer, but also set a new historical record: the world’s first 35 kV kilometer-class superconducting transmission demonstration project was operated at full capacity for the first time, setting a new record for the maximum actual operating capacity of commercial superconducting transmission projects in China.

A few days ago, the reporter approached the core technical team of independent research and development of the project-Shanghai Cable Research Institute under Shenneng. After 20 years’ efforts of three generations of engineers, the dream of superconducting cable will come true in Shanghai. "The large-scale application of superconducting cables depends on China!" Huang Chongqi, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and an expert of Shanghai Cable Research Institute, said.

details>>>

Oriental Beauty Valley International Cosmetics Conference opens.

The 5th International Art Trade Week kicked off.

§domestic

Chinese scientists realize zero-knowledge proof based on device-independent quantum random number beacon

The reporter learned from China University of Science and Technology that Academician Pan Jianwei, Professor Zhang Qiang and other researchers cooperated with Professor Yu Yu of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Associate Professor Ma Xiongfeng of Tsinghua University and Professor Fan Jingyun of south university of science and technology of china to realize a set of random number beacon public service with device-independent quantum random number generator as entropy source and later quantum cryptography as identity authentication for the first time, and applied it to the field of zero-knowledge proof, eliminating the security risks caused by the difficulty of realizing true random numbers in non-interactive zero-knowledge proof and improving the security of non-interactive zero-knowledge proof.

Food prices drive CPI down, and demand recovery is expected to push prices up moderately.

The National Bureau of Statistics released data on the 9th. In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) dropped by 0.2% year-on-year.

"In October, due to the fine weather, the sufficient supply of agricultural products and the decline in consumer demand after the holiday, the CPI declined slightly. From a year-on-year perspective, the CPI dropped by 0.2%, mainly due to the widening decline in food prices. " Dong Lijuan, chief statistician of the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said.

The Press Office of the State Council will release a white paper entitled "Practice and Historical Achievements of the Party’s Strategy for Governing Tibet in the New Era".

The first mainland dispute settlement center involving Taiwan affairs was established in Xiamen.

The second "China Fire Loyal Guardian" was announced.

§international

The United States and Italy joined forces to crack down on the mafia and arrested more than a dozen suspects.

Italian police and FBI launched a joint operation in new york, USA and Sicily, Italy, on the 8th, to crack down on the mafia family in gambino and its associates "Our Cause" Mafia, arresting more than 10 people and closing the net for the investigation that lasted for more than two years.

Israeli Prime Minister: Israel will not cease fire until the detainees are released.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on the 8th that Israel will not cease fire unless Palestinian militants release the detainees.

Russian President Vladimir Putin meets Zhang Youxia.

European Commission proposes to start accession negotiations between Ukraine and Moldova.

The World Meteorological Organization predicts that this El Ni? o event will last until April next year.

Ministry of Ecology and Environment: In 2017, the air quality of 99 cities at prefecture level and above reached the standard.

  CCTV News:Today, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment released the Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China in 2017: In 2017, the quality of atmospheric and water environment in the whole country was further improved, the risk of soil environment was contained, the pattern of ecosystem was generally stable, and the people really felt the positive changes in the quality of ecological environment.

  The quality of air and water environment in China has been further improved.

  The communique shows that the blue sky defense war has achieved remarkable results. The average concentration of PM10 in 338 cities at prefecture level and above decreased by 22.7% compared with 2013.The average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions decreased by 39.6%, 34.3% and 27.7% respectively compared with 2013.,The average concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing dropped from 89.5 μ g/m3 in 2013 to 58 μ g/m3.The air quality improvement objectives and key tasks of the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action have been fully completed.

  Increase the intensity of water pollution control. The proportion of excellent surface water quality sections in China has been increasing.The proportion of I-III water bodies reached 67.9%, and the proportion of inferior V water bodies decreased to 8.3%.The water quality of the main stream of major rivers has improved steadily.The black and odorous water bodies in the built-up areas of 36 key cities have been basically eliminated.All the 490 environmental problems identified by drinking water sources in cities at the prefecture level and above in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have been cleaned up and rectified.

  Central environmental protection inspector solves a large number of environmental problems

  According to the 2017 Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China, in 2017, the national environmental supervision and law enforcement was continuously strengthened, and the third and fourth batches of inspectors from 15 provinces were completed, which achieved the full coverage of the first round of central environmental protection inspectors and promoted a large number of environmental problems to be solved.

  According to the communique, during the inspector’s presence, the central environmental protection inspector held more than 18,000 party and government leading cadres accountable.Accepted 135,000 environmental reports from the masses, and directly promoted the solution of more than 80,000 environmental problems around the masses.. Among them, special supervision was carried out on the ecological problems of Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province, and 11 cadres with leadership responsibilities, including 3 middle-ranking cadres, were seriously accountable. At the same time, strengthen the supervision of environmental protection, and interview 30 cities (counties, districts), departments and units in 2017; Regional restrictions were imposed on cities such as Linfen, Shanxi Province, and the atmospheric environmental problems in Langfang, Hebei Province were listed and supervised. Typical cases such as poor rectification of Nantong inspectors in Jiangsu Province and serious air pollution in Heilongjiang Province were carried out with mobile and acupoint-type special inspectors.

  In 2017, we will continue to carry out the annual activities for the implementation of the Environmental Protection Law, severely investigate and punish human interference with environmental monitoring, carry out the special action of supervision and inspection of the "Green Shield 2017" national nature reserve, investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations, and steadily promote ecological protection.

  There are still 70% cities whose air quality is not up to standard.

  In 2017, the quality of the national atmospheric environment was further improved, but 70% of the cities still failed to meet the standards, and the overall situation was still not optimistic.

  According to the current air quality standards, that is, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 is not more than 35 μ g/m3, PM10 is not more than 70 μ g/m3, and other comprehensive indicators of six pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide,In 2017, among the 338 cities at prefecture level and above, 99 cities met the air quality standards, 239 cities failed to meet the standards, and 70.7% cities failed to meet the standards.In 2017, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 in 338 cities nationwide was 43 μ g/m3, and the average annual concentration of PM10 was 75 μ g/m3, which still exceeded the standard.

  According to the comprehensive air quality index evaluation, in 2017, among the 74 cities where the new standards were monitored and implemented in the first phase,The ten cities with relatively poor air quality are: Shijiazhuang, Handan, Xingtai, Baoding, Tangshan, Taiyuan, Xi ‘an, Hengshui, Zhengzhou and Jinan.The ten cities with relatively good air quality are Haikou, Lhasa, Zhoushan, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Huizhou, Shenzhen, Lishui, Guiyang and Zhuhai.

  Surface water generally improves the stability of coastal seawater quality.

  According to the 2017 Bulletin on Ecological Environment in China, in 2017, the surface water in the whole country improved, the quality of coastal seawater remained basically stable, and the water quality level was average.

  Among the major rivers in China,The water quality of the rivers in the northwest and southwest is excellent, the rivers in Zhejiang and Fujian, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River Basin are good, the Yellow River, Songhua River, Huaihe River and Liaohe River Basin are slightly polluted, and the Haihe River Basin is moderately polluted.Of all the 1617 water quality sections, the first-class water quality section increased by 0.1 percentage points over the previous year, while the fifth-class and inferior fifth-class water quality sections decreased by 1.1 percentage points and 0.7 percentage points respectively.

  Among the 112 important lakes (reservoirs), there are 70 with water quality of I-III, 22 with water quality of IV, 8 with water quality of V, and 12 with water quality worse than V. The main pollution indicators are total phosphorus, chemical oxygen demand and permanganate index.

  Water quality in coastal waters,The Bohai Sea is average, the Yellow Sea is good, the water quality in the East China Sea is poor and the water quality in the South China Sea is average.In the important estuaries and bays, compared with 2016, the water quality of Jiaozhou Bay and Minjiang Estuary has improved, the water quality of Yellow River Estuary, Pearl River Estuary and Beibu Gulf has deteriorated, and the water quality of other estuaries and bays has remained basically stable.

Making seafood fresher and cultivating seafood land is the future development trend of aquaculture.

CCTV News:Speaking of seafood, many people will think that it is a specialty of coastal cities. In fact, seafood farming has been started in some inland cities in China. This land farming method shortens the time for seafood to swim to the table and makes seafood fresher.

In the past few days, about 500 Jin of Penaeus vannamei has come out of an aquaculture base in Dongxihu District of Wuhan every day. The person in charge told the reporter that this base was put into operation this year, with more than 300 shrimp ponds with an annual output of 1 million Jin. It is understood that the shrimps in the base are mainly ordered from Hainan, Guangdong and other coastal areas, and the bittern water comes from Shandong, which is desalinated in proportion to control the water temperature and environment. The "waste heat" provided by nearby power plants can realize four-season production.

Also listed in this year, Wuhan produces seafood and groupers. These indoor cultured groupers live in the prepared seawater, and their quality is more stable and safer. Zhang Meilian, who has been engaged in seafood for many years, sold grouper produced in Wuhan for the first time this year, and the quality and price satisfied her.

       The variety of cultured seafood in Wuhan is increasing, and the output is also increasing. The eel fry of this aquaculture enterprise are first cultivated in seawater, and after arriving in Wuhan, they are first cultivated in brackish water simulating seawater, and then gradually transferred to fresh water environment. Last year, the enterprise began to breed eels on a large scale, and the products have been sold to coastal areas such as Guangdong and Fujian. Because it is welcomed by the market, it has also expanded its production capacity this year.

Building factories and adding facilities to cultivate seafood on land and entering the northwest region

Not only in Wuhan, but also in recent years, with the development of protected fisheries, seafood farming areas are also advancing inland farther away from the sea. Let’s go to Gansu and Inner Mongolia to have a look.

During this period, a breeding cooperative in Zhangye, Gansu Province ushered in a bumper harvest of Penaeus vannamei. In January this year, the cooperative put in the first batch of shrimp seedlings, simulated the marine culture environment with circulating water, controlled the water temperature and salt content, and carried out industrial culture.

Xu Yunfeng, General Manager of a Breeding Cooperative in Zhangye City, Gansu Province:We have put in three batches of shrimps one after another, with a total investment of 2 million shrimps. So far, the first batch of shrimps have all been sold, and now the third batch of shrimps is ready to start selling.

Xu Yunfeng said that the cooperative’s Penaeus vannamei can produce 6 crops a year, and the output of each crop can reach 20,000 Jin. Seeing the good market response, the cooperative decided to further expand the production scale of white shrimp, and the second phase of the project has started construction.

A batch of Penaeus vannamei will also be listed in an aquaculture base in Erdos, Inner Mongolia in the near future. It is worth mentioning that the area where this base is located is a saline-alkali land with heavy soil salt accumulation and can not be cultivated. In order to turn waste into treasure in saline-alkali land, technicians built greenhouses according to local conditions, adjusted the water consumption of shrimp seedlings, and overcame the adverse effects of high salinity and cold on aquaculture.

The first crop of white prawns has been sold this year, and the response is good. Three local aquaculture enterprises plan to breed 60 million white prawns this year. Aquatic experts believe that although the types of seafood cultivated on land are not rich enough at present, it will be the development trend of protected fisheries in the future.

Liao Yongyan, Professor, College of Oceanography, Beibu Gulf University:Terrestrial cultivation of seafood is a major development direction of aquaculture in the future. Only when agriculture is industrialized can the benefits of farming be improved and the controllability of farming be improved.

Interview with Hu Mei | It took 18 years, and this masterpiece was filmed!


Special feature of 1905 film network "I never thought it could be made!"


On the occasion of the release, the director shared the creative journey of the past 18 years with the outside world again and again. Hu Mei has always had a special affection for A Dream of Red Mansions, from the time he read this literary masterpiece at the age of 9 to the time it became a nutrient in his life.


"A Dream of Red Mansions" has gone through a long road of 18 years from planning to shooting to release.


Eighteen years is enough to make the world change dramatically, and it is enough to make this film almost difficult to produce. Under the rolling tide of the times, such as the break of funds and the change of audience’s aesthetic standards, A Dream of Red Mansions encountered too many "accidents". In the "Dialogue" column of the 1905 film network, we asked Hu Mei if she had thought about giving up this project. I didn’t expect to attract her feelings, not to mention giving up. "I never thought this film could be made!" .



As early as 2006, Hu Mei began to plan to film A Dream of Red Mansions. In the past few years, 50 or 60 scripts have been written, and tens of thousands of actors have been interviewed. The film volume has been reduced from three to two, and then the essence has been completely concentrated in 116 minutes.


Hu Mei said that the length of A Dream of Red Mansions has been adjusted many times, and the narrative order of the film has also changed compared with the previous one. The theme revolves around conspiracy and love, which is a version of "A Dream of Red Mansions". With the age of classics getting farther and farther away from contemporary people’s lives, traditional culture gradually disappears. I hope it can draw people’s attention to China’s classical literature.


After the film was finished, Hu Mei felt that his work was finished. As for whether it can really reach the audience, she said that the market is unpredictable. After the film was released, it was left to everyone to evaluate.



01

Many people ask Hu Mei, "Why do you have to shoot this difficult Dream of Red Mansions?"


Hu Mei was only 9 years old when she first read A Dream of Red Mansions. At that time when there was no TV set, reading comic books was one of her few pastimes. Mother has a box of books under the bed, and Hu Mei goes to "peek" when she has nothing to do. Masterpieces such as A Tale of Two Cities and A Dream of Red Mansions broke into her world during that time.


For Hu Mei at that time, Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai were all children of their own age, playing with butterflies and having a little temper. The bits and pieces in the Grand View Garden left a deep impression on her as a girl. Whenever something unpleasant happens, she will immediately turn out this book to read.



In the blink of an eye, when asked by the outside world why she wanted to shoot A Dream of Red Mansions, Hu Mei always remembered those distant memories. "Although it didn’t have a direct effect on making this film, it planted a dream seed." When I grow up, this masterpiece is still around Hu Mei. She regards it as a decompression companion, and every time she reads it, she will have new feelings.


"I think I am really too old. How many changes have taken place in the world now." Hu Mei sighed.



The new era is changing with each passing day. All kinds of entertainment have long been popular, and going to the cinema to watch movies has become a popular way to decompress. As a source of happiness for people anytime and anywhere, short videos strongly affect the aesthetic habits of the audience. Nowadays, people prefer fast-paced and exciting visual communication.


The change of the audience’s viewing habits also drives the film creators to make certain adjustments.


Fifty or sixty manuscripts were written for the script of A Dream of Red Mansions. Originally, three films were planned, but in the end, the whole film was condensed to less than two hours. Hu Mei did a lot of subtraction for the film, and many plots were cut out reluctantly, just to concentrate the essence of the text in as short a time as possible.



When getting closer and closer to filming, Hu Mei also asked himself, why do you want to make A Dream of Red Mansions into a movie? "It is important that A Dream of Red Mansions is a pearl that condenses Chinese culture, and this pearl should be passed on to the younger generation." .


In Hu Mei’s eyes, this film is an innovative "red chamber of youth". She used "a good marriage of gold and jade" instead of "the alliance of wood and stone" as part of the title of the film, which is exactly the reverse technique. Good marriage is wrong and should be criticized. It was the marriage of gold and jade recognized by the feudal family that caused the love tragedy of Bao Daichai. "If you see the end, you will feel that the marriage of gold and jade is very relevant." Hu Mei explained.



02

The youthful "A Dream of Red Mansions" is on the screen, and the public will witness the birth of a group of young actors. Playing Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai respectively, and both stand out from the crowd.


In order to find the actors who fit in with A Dream of Red Mansions, Hu Mei and his team traveled to Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou to interview a large number of new people, hoping to finally find "blank paper" without any performance experience. Hu Mei said frankly that he had never considered using other famous new generation actors to play the leading role.



"A Dream of Red Mansions" was launched in 2018, when Guan Xiaotong was 21 years old. Hu Mei called her a young artist with mature and delicate performances, and considered her to play Lin Daiyu or Xue Baochai. However, because Guan Xiaotong is taller, it is not particularly appropriate to Lin Daiyu described in the original book. Compared with the new couple, Hu Mei thinks the role of "Yuan Chun" is more suitable for her.


"Anyway, listen to the director, just let me participate." Guan Xiaotong is more concerned about joining the film than whether he can play Lin Daiyu. Hu Mei praised the young actor, who can interpret various roles and has the shaping power of one person in thousands of ways.



Bian Cheng, Zhang Miao Yihe, Huang Jia Rong and other new actors all entered the set after long-term training.


The average age of the children from the auditions is only 14. The crew gathered them all together and trained them according to the ratio of 1:3 for each role. During nearly nine months of training, they not only have to learn piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, literature, philosophy and history, manners and postures, but also learn how to perform from breathing methods and learn intangible culture such as traditional Shuang Mianxiu.


"It’s really hard." Hu Mei recalled that when reporting the performance, almost all the people present cried. I didn’t expect the training to change them so much. Bao Dai studied, Bao Chai fluttered butterflies, Dai Yu buried flowers … A group of new actors joined hands to offer a brand-new interpretation of famous scenes.



In addition to the actors, the scenery and costumes in the film all show the characteristics of "the red chamber of youth".


Hu Mei introduced that the crew invited a large number of young designers to create modern aesthetic feeling on the basis of traditional and classical aesthetics, and the original concept map was too illusory and even had avant-garde sci-fi elements. The movie set has been adjusted from the original. As for people’s costumes, from colors and styles to materials, embroidery and wearing methods, they also resonate with young people as much as possible.



03

"When you have a certain social experience, you will find that it seems not enough to just tell the stories around you. Chinese culture is profound and profound, and wisdom has been passed down for thousands of years. As I grow older, I prefer to return to traditional culture more and more." From Yongzheng Dynasty to Confucius, and then to A Dream of Red Mansions, Hu Mei has been exploring the film and television of traditional culture.


The creation of A Dream of Red Mansions has gone through 18 years, during which it encountered numerous difficulties. Some of them were predicted by Hu Mei when he made this film. Such as the difficulty of adaptation. The "accidents" such as the break of funds greatly surprised her.



Looking back on the past days, Hu Mei admitted that he never thought of giving up, and never thought that the film could be made. "I didn’t deliberately have to go for these eighteen years. During these eighteen years, I was also making other films." .


Scripts are written one by one, shots are shot one by one, and everything is done step by step. When Hu Mei thought that the film could not be made for many times, she always had a chance to tell her that it seemed possible. At the moment when the film was finished, she felt that her work had been finished.



Born out of Chinese classics, whether it is reduction and innovation, or compared with its previous works, A Dream of Red Mansions is bound to attract much attention. In the director’s view, every film has its own soul.


Now the film has been put into the market and accepted by the audience. When talking about whether he was worried about the box office, Hu Mei bluntly said that it was useless to worry. Creators are like athletes. It is unpredictable whether they can stand on the podium after the competition is completed.


But she still hopes that this film can be seen by more people, and everyone can continue to imagine the "Red Chamber World".


How expensive is "ahead of consumption"? The first choice for post-90s consumer loans is flowers and white stripes.

  Miss Hu has been a little worried recently. The "bleeding" bill of the Double Eleven is already on the way, and the Double Twelve is coming again. There are still several favorite things that she wants to take in. Miss Hu’s usual consumption concept is very conservative. Credit cards are repaid in full and on time every month, and the minimum repayment and credit card installment have never been used. Huabai and JD.COM Baitiao only try occasionally, but they are also repaid on time without installment. She calculated in her mind and was very worried that she would be stretched this month.

  However, financial experts told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that consumers who are "ahead of consumption" like Miss Hu had better borrow the consumption installment when they encounter such temporary financial difficulties. Staging is equivalent to allocating the funds that need to be paid in one lump sum to the next few months, which can greatly reduce the repayment pressure of consumers. However, this kind of spending "tomorrow’s money" requires a cost, so how expensive are the flowers, white bars and credit card installments of banks?

  premium rate

  JD.COM IOUs have the lowest deadlines.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily inquired about the installment fee rate that he might have to bear among these payment methods by inquiring about materials and consulting customer service. After comparison, it is not difficult to find that the staging policies of various institutions are different. For example, the number of installments set is different; For the installment with the same term, the handling fee rate is also different; In the way of collecting fees, some institutions require that all fees be paid in one lump sum in the first installment, while others stipulate that fees can also be paid in installments like the principal.

  According to the information collected by reporters of Beiqing Daily, only from the perspective of installment rate, JD.COM White Strip has the lowest term; Secondly, ICBC credit card installment, but ICBC is the first one-time charge; Once again, it is a flower bud; The rate of credit cards in joint-stock banks is relatively high. Generally speaking, the installment payment terms of bank credit cards stipulate that the final applicable rate standard of cardholders will be adjusted on the basis of the standard rate according to the credit status.

  contrast

  The total price of the same commodity in different stages is not much different.

  Take SKII Fairy Water, which many ladies like, as an example. The official domestic price of 230ml is 1450 yuan. The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw in SKII’s official flagship store in JD.COM that if this product is purchased in installments, and the third and sixth issues are selected, there is no service charge. Pay 483.34 yuan for the third installment and 241.65 yuan for the sixth installment. If you choose 12 installments, the rate is only 0.30%, the service fee is 4.35 yuan per installment, and the principal is 125.22 yuan per installment.

  In the official flagship store of Tmall SKII, the price of this product is also 1450 yuan. Consumers can choose to spend the flowers in stages, plus the handling fee, and each phase of the third phase needs to pay 494.45 yuan; 252.54 yuan shall be paid for each of the 6 issues; 129.90 yuan is required for the 12th installment.

  If you choose a Pufa credit card with a relatively high rate to buy at the counter of the offline shopping mall, you will choose to pay 496.38 yuan in three installments. 252.98 yuan shall be paid for each of the 6 issues; 131.56 yuan will be paid for each of the 12 issues. Compared with JD.COM’s IOUs staging, Phase 3, Phase 6 and Phase 12 cost 39.12 yuan, 67.98 yuan and 76.08 yuan more.

  scene

  The price gap is often greater than the rate gap.

  Since the rates are different, should we just choose the cheapest white note every time? The answer is obviously no. On the one hand, it can be seen from the above cases that the total expenditure gap of ordinary consumption caused by different installment rates is not that big. More importantly, there are different scenarios in which flowers, white stripes and credit cards can be used. You can’t be choosy about the terms of payment for every item.

  JD.COM white bars are mainly used in JD.COM Mall and a few offline transactions; Flower buds are mainly used for offline transactions of Taobao, Tmall and some Alipay; Credit cards are the most widely used, but they can’t be used everywhere. Therefore, in addition to considering the rate issue, application scenarios also limit consumers’ choices, and the difference between the prices of different platforms may be much larger than the difference in installment fees.

  Take this fairy water as an example. Although JD.COM Baitiao is the most affordable choice under the premise of accepting the official domestic price, the reporter of Beiqing Daily found that the price of 230ml of imported fairy water directly operated by Tmall International was 1299 yuan, and the discounted price was 1234.05 yuan, which was nearly lower than the official domestic price in 220 yuan. Moreover, it is also possible to use the flower buds in stages, with the payment of 420.81 yuan for each of the three phases, 214.92 yuan for each of the six phases, and 110.54 yuan for each of the twelve phases; Each installment is 62.53 yuan, 26.73 yuan and 14.68 yuan less than JD.COM’s self-operated IOUs installment. After the whole stage is completed, choose the 3rd, 6th and 12th stage, and the self-operated brand flagship store in Tmall International will spend 187.59 yuan, 160.38 yuan and 176.16 yuan less than that in JD.COM respectively, which is much more than the difference caused by the simple rate.

  In addition, credit cards are not exactly the same as flower buds and white strips. Some people only have credit cards, and even Alipay has not been opened; Some people shop online all day without applying for a credit card. When choosing to spend by stages, their choices are naturally different.

  Some insiders told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the credit card installment rate of many banks looks slightly higher, but credit cards will have points. In addition to changing gifts, many banks’ points can also be used as cash. In addition, credit cards of various banks often have preferential promotions, especially some activities aimed at staging are very affordable. For example, some brands can avoid handling fees when they designate goods for 12 periods, and the money saved can be used to manage money and earn interest.

  survey

  The first choice for post-90s consumer loans is flowers and white stripes.

  According to a survey on consumer loans conducted by Rong 360 this year, the post-90 s men preferred flowers and white stripes, especially the post-90 s men have become the main force of consumer loans, while the post-60 s men love to use credit cards.

  According to this survey, it can be seen from the survey data that among the people who use consumer loans, 80.44% are men and only 19.56% are women.

  In terms of age, the post-90 s (including post-95 s) accounts for the highest proportion of the loan population, reaching 49.31%. In other words, nearly half of the people who use consumer loans are post-90 s. It can be said that the post-90s generation has become the absolute main force of consumer loans.

  On the whole, among the consumer loan products most commonly used by users, credit cards occupy the first place with a proportion of 35.54%, followed by ant flower buds, JD.COM white bars and online loans.

  However, users of different age groups have obviously different characteristics in the use of consumer loan products: 50% of the post-60 s people use credit cards most often; However, after 90′ s, especially after 00′ s, the proportion of flower buds and white stripes has surpassed that of credit cards, making them the most important choice in consumer loans.

  From the perspective of application scenarios, the survey found that users want to use medical staging. In addition, users also have different levels of demand for consumption staging scenarios such as education, decoration, tourism, renting, marriage, confinement center, parenting, agriculture and beauty. The insiders believe that it is foreseeable that under the stimulation of increasing market demand, the application scenarios of consumption staging will inevitably become more and more extensive. But at the same time, young consumers should be reminded to live within their means and not to bear a heavy burden because of excessive consumption.

  Text/reporter Cheng Wei

Guangzhou added "694+2921" local infected people yesterday, and the details were announced.

  According to the report of Guangzhou Health and Health Commission, from 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 11th, there were 259 newly confirmed cases in Guangzhou, of which 231 cases were found in the screening of isolated observers in centralized isolation places, 24 cases were found in the screening of isolated observers at home, 3 cases were found in the screening of management personnel in high-risk areas and 1 case was found in the community. There were 2921 new cases of asymptomatic infection in China, of which 1125 cases were found in the investigation of isolated observers in centralized isolation places, 1730 cases were found in the investigation of isolated observers at home, 36 cases were found in the investigation of management personnel in high-risk areas, 15 cases were found in the community screening, 7 cases were found in the screening of secret contact personnel, 4 cases were found in the screening of active doctors (inspectors), 3 cases were found in the investigation of key personnel in closed-loop management, and 1 case was found in key personnel in non-closed-loop management. Another 435 previously announced cases of asymptomatic local infections were confirmed. One confirmed case imported from abroad and one asymptomatic infected person imported from abroad were added.

  By 24: 00 on November 11th, 2022, the city had reported a total of 28,625 cases of COVID-19 positive infection. Among them, 7846 cases were confirmed (2739 cases imported from abroad and 5107 cases imported from China), and 3350 cases were still in hospital. There are 20,779 asymptomatic infected people (3,663 cases imported from abroad and 17,116 cases locally), and 15,923 cases are still under medical observation.

  259 new confirmed cases and 2921 asymptomatic infections in China:

  Locally confirmed cases 1-11:Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

  Locally confirmed cases 12-18:Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

  Locally confirmed cases 19-23:Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

  Locally confirmed cases 24:Living in the street in front of Liwan District Station.

  The above-mentioned confirmed cases 1-24 were found in the investigation of home isolation observers.

  Locally confirmed cases 25-26:Living in the street in front of Liwan District Station.

  Locally confirmed cases 27:Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

  The above-mentioned confirmed cases 25-27 were found in the investigation of management personnel in high-risk areas.

  Locally confirmed cases 28:Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District. Found in community screening.

  Locally confirmed cases 29-259:Found in the investigation of isolated observers in centralized isolation places.

  Local asymptomatic infected persons 1-1160:Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1161-1417:Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1418-1592:Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1593-1648:Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1649-1660:Living in Jianghai Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1661-1672:Living in Xingang Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1673-1681:Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1682-1687:Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1688-1691:Living in Ruibao Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1692-1693:Living in Nanshitou Street, Haizhu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1694-1716:Living in Jiahe Street, Baiyun District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1717-1718:Living in Helong Street, Baiyun District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1719:Living in Junhe Street, Baiyun District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1720:Living in Tongde Street, Baiyun District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1721-1722:Living in Dashi Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1723:Living in Shatou Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1724:Living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1725-1726:Living in Liurong Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1727:Living in mineral spring street, Yuexiu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1728-1729:Living in Chebei Street, Tianhe District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1730:Living in the street in front of Liwan District Station.

  The above asymptomatic infected persons 1-1730 were found in the investigation of home isolation observers.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1731-1742:Living in Xicun Street, Liwan District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1743-1751:Living in the street in front of Liwan District Station.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1752:Living in Rainbow Street, Liwan District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1753:Living in Hualin Street, Liwan District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1754-1760:Living in Jiahe Street, Baiyun District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1761-1762:Living in Tongde Street, Baiyun District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1763:Living in Baiyun Lake Street, Baiyun District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1764:Living in Luopu Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1765:Living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1766:Living in Chebei Street, Tianhe District.

  The above asymptomatic infected persons 1731-1766 were found in the investigation of management personnel in high-risk areas.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1767-1771:Living in Dashi Street, Panyu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected people 1772:Living in Shawan Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1773:Living in Xinhua Street, Huadu District.

  The above asymptomatic infected persons 1767-1773 were found in the screening of close contacts.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1774:Living in Paitan Town, Zengcheng District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1775:Living in Shibi Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1776:Living in Huacheng Street, Huadu District.

  The above asymptomatic infected persons 1774-1776 were found in the investigation of key personnel in closed-loop management.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1777-1778:Living in Liurong Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1779:Living in Dengfeng Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1780:Living in Huale Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1781:Living in mineral spring street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1782:Living in Jinhua Street, Liwan District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1783:Living in Longjin Street, Liwan District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1784-1785:Living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1786-1787:Living in Dashi Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1788:Living in Luopu Street, Panyu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1789:Living in Chebei Street, Tianhe District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1790:Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1791:Living in suburban streets of Conghua District

  The above asymptomatic infected persons 1777-1791 were found in community screening.

  Native asymptomatic infected people 1792:Living in Liurong Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1793:Living in Huale Street, Yuexiu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1794:Living in Huacheng Street, Huadu District.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1795:Living in Shawan Street, Panyu District.

  The above asymptomatic infected persons were found in the screening of active medical treatment (examination) personnel from 1792 to 1795.

  Local asymptomatic infection 1796:Living in Dashi Street, Panyu District. Found in the investigation of key personnel in non-closed-loop management.

  Native asymptomatic infected persons 1797-2921:Found in the investigation of isolated observers in centralized isolation places.

  The above-mentioned 3,180 infected people have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation treatment, and their condition is stable. Relevant close contacts and epidemic sites have been controlled.

  According to the epidemiological investigation, the main epidemic-related places newly added by the above-mentioned infected persons are as follows:

  Tianhe district

  Tangxia Street: No.101 Tangde Road, Likoufu (Tangdong Store), Southeast Meat Market, No.236-242 Tangde North Road, and Hui Hui Digital Photography Printing Center (Tangxia Branch);

  Chebei Street: Tian Jian goes to the gate of the city to find Aunt Qian.

  Liwan District

  Jinhua Street: No.92 Liwan Road;

  Hualin Street: Lvyuan Waste Collection Station of Shibafu Road;

  Longjin Street: Changshou New Market and Changshou Meat Market.

  Yuexiu district

  Guangta Street: Little Square nucleic acid sampling points of Dashenlin (Zhongshan Sixth Road Store) and Huaisheng Temple;

  Liurong Street: nucleic acid sampling point at Pengjia Lane, No.120 Dongfeng West Road, No.122 Dongfeng West Road, No.1, No.3 and No.5 Dongfeng West Road, No.124 and No.124 Dongfeng West Road, the first floor of No.5 Caiyu Yongbian;

  Huale Street: No.13 and No.14 Huanghua New Village;

  Mineral spring street: nucleic acid sampling point of Guangzhou Locomotive Depot Comprehensive Stadium;

  Dengfeng Street: Nucleic acid sampling point at No.35 intersection of Tianliao, Hengzhigang.

  Panyu district

  Zhongcun Street: xie cun Market Park nucleic acid sampling point, Zhongcun Zhongyi Shiqiaowu Street, Shengshi Street nucleic acid sampling point, Zhongsan Village Dashi Street rookie station;

  Luopu street: coral bay community, coral super fresh;

  Dashi Street: No.84 Xingxian Road, Huagui Trade City, nucleic acid sampling point of Huagui Trade City, Longguang Lane in Tiyunli, Renhetang (Liansheng Pharmacy, Lianxing Branch);

  Qiaonan Street: nucleic acid sampling point of lunan district Park in Fude, fever clinic of Panyu District Central Hospital;

  Shawan Street: nucleic acid sampling points at Lane 3, Yuhu Road, Qitou Village and Xintiandi, Liyuan.

  Huadu District

  Xinhua Street: Temporary nucleic acid sampling point of Xifeng Four Seasons Hotel.

  conghua district

  Suburban streets: six sunshine buildings in Basse;

  Jiekou Street: Ancient Oriental Snacks (Zhenbei Branch), Maiduoduo Cake Shop (Zhennan Branch) and Hedao Park.

  Newly added 1 confirmed case imported from abroad and 1 asymptomatic infected person imported from abroad:

  1 new confirmed case imported from abroad, imported from the United States; One asymptomatic infected person was imported from abroad, which was imported from Pakistan.

  After the above-mentioned confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons enter the country, they will be transported to the centralized isolation point according to the whole closed-loop management procedure. During the isolation period, if Covid-19 nucleic acid is positive, it will be transported to a designated hospital for isolation treatment.